Voters flocked to the polls in 10 municipalities Thursday in the first ever local elections in the Gaza Strip, with the Islamist group Hamas confident of a strong showing in its stronghold.
Queues of people lined up outside polling booths in towns such as Beit Hanun and Deir el Balah with more than 90,000 voters entitled to cast their ballots in 167 voting centres. A total of 414 candidates, many of them independents, are up for election to 118 council seats.
It is the first time that Palestinians in the territory have had the opportunity to vote for officials on local councils which have gained a reputation for corruption and incompetence.
Hamas has in the past boycotted presidential and legislative elections but it has decided to test its electoral strength this time round, running on a strong anti-corruption ticket.
It did field some candidates in a round of municipal elections in the West Bank last month but this is seen as the first real test of its popularity.
Mohammed al-Masri, a Hamas candidate in northern Gaza's Beit Hanun, said that the organisation's track record for providing welfare support to the most impoverished Palestinians should stand it in good stead.
"Everybody knows Hamas as a resistance group but Hamas is much more than just that," he said. "We have a reputation as professionals in the social field, providing health and education services as well as welfare support."
Beit Hanun has gained a reputation as a particular Hamas stronghold, serving as the launchpad for rocket attacks by militants on nearby Jewish settlements and over the border into southern Israel.
However residents have also paid a heavy price, with Israel usually responding with raids into the town, destroying buildings and damaging its infrastructure.
"We have a very important mission in front of us to rebuild the streets and houses, to solve the problem of essential services, provide electricity in the streets," said Masri.
Ashraf Naim said he would be voting for Hamas as he trusted it to embark on a reform drive much more than the dominant Fatah faction of Palestinian Authority president Mahmud Abbas.
"Everybody knows about the problems in the municipalities," he said. "I am voting for Hamas as it wants to reform the institutions and fight corruption."
Regardless of who they intended to vote for, many residents were just delighted to have an opportunity to choose their local leaders.
Sixty-eight-year-old Mohmmed Abu Harbed said it was something he had long waited to see.
"This is the first time I have been able to vote in local elections," he said.
"The elections and democracy is the right way to proceed. This demonstrates the development of the Palestinian people and nation.
"Our people have suffered for the last 50 years and we are all tired of this. Being able to choose our own candidates is the best way to fight corruption."
Elections in the major population centres such as Gaza City, Rafah and Khan Yunis are expected to take place in March or April.
Pro-Palestinian protesters detained in Jerusalem