Egypt Sinai researcher sentenced to 10 years

Ismail Alexandrani, prominent journalist and expert on jihadist movements in Sinai peninsula, sentenced for publishing military secrets, belonging to banned Muslim Brotherhood.

CAIRO - An Egyptian military court has sentenced Ismail Alexandrani, a prominent journalist and expert on jihadist movements in the Sinai peninsula, to 10 years in prison, his lawyer and a military judicial official said.

Alexandrani, who was arrested in November 2015, was accused of publishing military secrets and belonging to the banned Muslim Brotherhood, his lawyer Tarek Abdel Aal said Tuesday.

He was also accused of spreading information that could harm national security outside the country in interviews with the media and in articles, his lawyer added.

Abdel Aal said they will appeal the verdict.

Alexandrani had been in pretrial detention for two and a half years since his arrest in the Red Sea resort of Hurghada after he returned from a work trip in Berlin.

An expert on jihadist movements in North Sinai, where security forces are fighting an insurgency led by the Islamic State group, Alexandrani had been to Germany to deliver lectures on the political situation in Egypt, his wife Khadija Gaafar had said at the time.

Alexandrani was also known for his anti-regime writings and for criticising the military's role in politics, and was a contributor to publications including the French online magazine Orient XXI, which confirmed his sentencing on Twitter.

Co-defendant Walid Mohareb was also sentenced to 10 years in prison in the same trial, which included 18 others who were being tried in absentia, Abdel Aal said.

The verdict "exemplifies the government's vicious retaliation against journalists who report on sensitive issues," Human Rights Watch Middle East director Sarah Leah Whitson said in an emailed statement.

"It's also a reminder that the government seeks to keep army abuses of Sinai residents away from media scrutiny," she said.

Human rights groups accuse President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi of installing a repressive regime that had led a crackdown against Islamists, which later expanded and targeted wider dissent.

Sisi was elected a year after he led the July 2013 military overthrew of his Islamist predecessor, Mohamed Morsi, amid mass protests against him.